Gomeifuku o oinori moushiagemasu ご冥福をお祈り申し上げます: May they rest in peace (in the afterlife) I would like to express my deepest condolences. Kono tabi wa goshuushou sama de gozaimasu. “Go shuushou sama desu” is a general expression used to express sympathy or condolences, it has the same meaning as the above “お悔やみ申し上げます”. Goshuushou sama desu (ご愁傷さまです): I am sorry for your lost I would like to express my deepest condolences upon hearing the news of their passing 2. Go seikyo no hou ni sesshi, tsutsushinde okuyamimōshiagemasu My sincerest condolences from the bottom of my heart. If you want to add a deeper layer of sincerity, you can say: This is the most basic way to express condolences in Japanese, similar to saying “I am sorry for your lost” in English. Okuyami moushiagemasu (お悔やみ申し上げます): My sincerest condolences. What do you say to the bereaved family when being informed of someone’s death, or when attending a wake or funeral service? Here are a few Japanese phrases to give condolences. Saying “I’m Sorry for Your Lost”: How to Give Condolences in Japanese? The lifting of bones needs to be done in a correct order that starts with the teeth, then the bones from the feet up to the head, and is finished with the larynx (throat bone). A special pair of long chopsticks are used, and the lifting of bones is usually done by 2 people together. Cremation is called kasou (火葬 ) in Japanese cremation is the most common choice these days with more people opting for cremation over burial.Īfter the cremation is completed, a ceremony to collect the remaining bones is done. It is a very private and personal affair for the bereaved family so be considerate. Note that attendance is usually limited to the deceased’s family unless special permission is given to other guests. Sending the Deceased OffĪfter the funeral service, it is time to say goodbye to the deceased in a farewell ceremony. Christian funerals are also held depending on the deceased’s faith. In Buddhist funerals, monks recite sutras and incense is burned. Buddhist funerals are the most common in Japan as it shares many similarities with Shinto funerals. Religion is strongly reflected in funeral ceremonies. Both words actually have slightly different meanings but are used interchangeably these days. Funerals are called お葬式 (osoushiki) or お葬儀 (osougi). The day after the wake is when the funeral service is held. Burning the incense is called shoukou (焼香). Sometimes, there will be a sutra chanting called dokkyou (読経) performed by the monk. Originally, the wake is held overnight as mourners accompanied the deceased for one final night together but nowadays it only lasts a few hours.ĭuring the wake, mourners offer incense senkou (線香) and flowers to the deceased, as well as have a final meal of food and alcohol with the deceased, usually of vegetarian food as per Buddhist customs. A wake is called お通夜 (otsuya) in Japanese which can also translate to “overnight”. The wake is usually held at the deceased’s family home or a funeral parlor on the night before the funeral. The Wake Before the Funeralįunerals in Japan typically begin with the wake, which is a time for friends and family to pay their respects to the deceased and offer condolences to the bereaved. Let us look at each in further detail below. How to Express Condolences in Japanese Funeralįunerals in Japan consist of a wake, the funeral service and the cremation or burial after the funeral service.We also briefly explain the memorial service and death anniversary that follows a funeral. In this article, we explain Japan’s funeral customs and traditions, the process of funeral service in Japan, and how to express condolences in Japanese.
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